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Major celebration to mark Svalbard’s 100th anniversary as part of the Kingdom of Norway

Today, His Royal Highness Crown Prince Haakon, Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Støre and Minister of Justice and Public Security Astri Aas-Hansen are participating in the celebrations to mark that it is 100 years to the day since Svalbard became part of the Kingdom of Norway.

‘This is a day for ceremony and celebration here in Longyearbyen. At a time when interest in the Arctic is growing, it is important to celebrate that Svalbard, the northernmost part of our country, has been part of the Kingdom of Norway for 100 years,’ said Prime Minister Støre.

Festivities in Longyearbyen

The centenary will be celebrated with a flag-raising ceremony, similar to the one held 100 years ago, and with public festivities in Longyearbyen. The programme also includes a church service and two wreath-laying ceremonies. The Governor of Svalbard is hosting the official anniversary event in Longyearbyen.

‘Today, there is a vibrant family community in Svalbard. People of all ages participate actively in their local community, and there is a strong spirit of solidarity between people and active involvement by research communities, businesses and others. All of this contributes to Longyearbyen’s social development,’ said Minister of Justice and Public Security Astri Aas-Hansen.

Administration of Svalbard

Svalbard became part of the Kingdom of Norway with the entry into force of the Svalbard Act on 14 August 1925.

‘Norway has exercised its authority in Svalbard consistently and predictably for 100 years. This has helped to keep tensions low in the High North. It is important to ensure continuity in the long-term administration of the archipelago, while providing security for the population and pursuing stable and predictable development here in the north. Norway has full sovereignty over Svalbard and the exclusive right to exercise authority over the archipelago. We do so in accordance with principles of international law,’ said Mr Støre.

There is broad consensus on Norway’s Svalbard policy.

‘The objectives of our Svalbard policy have remained unchanged for a long time. We give priority to: consistent and firm enforcement of sovereignty, proper observance of the Svalbard Treaty and control to ensure compliance with the Treaty, maintenance of peace and stability in the area, preservation of the area’s distinctive natural wilderness and maintenance of Norwegian communities on the archipelago,’ said Ms Aas-Hansen.

 

Facts about the Svalbard Act

  • The Svalbard Act entered into force on 14 August 1925.
  • The first paragraph of the Act states that Svalbard is part of the Kingdom of Norway.
  • With the Act’s entry into force, Svalbard was incorporated into the Kingdom of Norway as an indivisible and inalienable part of the Kingdom, on an equal footing with the country’s other regions.