The Human Rights Council – 59th Session
Panel discussion on the realization of the human rights
to safe drinking water and sanitation.
Joint statement delivered by Iceland on behalf of the Nordic-Baltic States.
26 June 2025
Mr. President,
I have the honour to deliver this statement on behalf of the Nordic-Baltic states.
The human rights to safe drinking water and sanitation are foundational for human dignity, health and equality. Yet billions remain without access, with women, girls, Indigenous Peoples, persons with disabilities, and those in vulnerable situations disproportionately affected.
The 2026 United Nations Water Conference has the potential to become a decisive step forward, where all commitments on water and sanitation are firmly grounded in human rights and result in inclusive and lasting impact. A human rights-based approach must be a cross-cutting element of all conference outcomes, including the six interactive dialogues.
We commend the Special Rapporteur’s efforts to highlight the importance of democratic water governance as a key factor for the effective realization of the human rights to safe drinking water and sanitation and echo his call for continued cooperation with all relevant stakeholders.
Effective water management necessitates collaboration among a diverse range of stakeholders, including local and regional governments, private sector entities, civil society, and community organizations.
Distinguished panel, how can States best support meaningful and safe participation of local actors, particularly in marginalized or underserved communities, in shaping water governance frameworks ahead of the 2026 Conference?
Thank you.